Amahirwe yo kubona ingero z'ubuntu
Uru rutonde kuva muburyo bworoshye, ibishushanyo mbonera kugeza bigoye, murwego rwohejuru rwibishushanyo mbonera, byita kubintu bitandukanye bikenerwa mumatsinda atandukanye y'abakiriya. Yaba ibiryo, amavuta yo kwisiga, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, cyangwa ibindi bicuruzwa byose, hari igisubizo kiboneye cyo gupakira ku isoko. Ihitamo ryo gupakira ntabwo ryuzuza gusa ibikorwa byibanze byo kurinda ibicuruzwa ahubwo binakomeza guhanga udushya mubishushanyo mbonera, guhitamo ibikoresho, no gukora ibidukikije, duharanira kongerera agaciro ibicuruzwa.
Noneho, niba ukeneye kugura imifuka yo gupakira ibicuruzwa byawe, ni ubuhe bwoko bwo gupakira ugomba guhitamo?
Ni ubuhe bwoko bukoreshwa mu gupakira ibintu byoroshye?
Gupakira byoroshye?
Gupakira byoroshye bivuga ibipfunyika bikozwe mubikoresho bimwe cyangwa byinshi byoroshye (nka firime ya plastike, impapuro, fayili ya aluminium, imyenda idoda, nibindi) kandi irashobora guhindura imiterere nyuma yo kuzuza cyangwa gukuraho ibirimo. Muri make, biroroshye, birahinduka, kandi bipakira byoroshye. Turashobora kubabona ahantu hose mubuzima bwacu:
Nibihe bikoresho bipfunyika byoroshye?
Ibikoresho bitanga imiterere yibanze, imbaraga nuburyo bwa paki.
Kurugero, firime ya plastike nka PE, PET, CPP, fayili ya aluminiyumu ikwiriye gupakira ibiryo nubuvuzi, nimpapuro zishobora gucapurwa nibikoresho byingenzi byo gupakira imifuka.
Ni ubuhe buryo bwo kubyara ibicuruzwa byoroshye?
1. Gucapa:Icapiro rya Gravure hamwe no gucapa flexographic ikoreshwa muburyo bwo kugera ku rwego rwo hejuru, amabara meza.
2.Ibigize:Huza firime hamwe nibikorwa bitandukanye bifatanye (byumye byumye, bidafite solvent-compte) cyangwa gushonga bishyushye (extrusion composite) kugirango ube urwego rwimiterere myinshi.
3.Umuti:Emera ibifatika bifata neza kandi bikire kugirango bigere ku mbaraga zanyuma.
4.Gucisha:Kata ibintu byinshi bigizwe mubugari bugufi busabwa n'umukiriya.
5. Gukora imifuka:Gushyushya firime muburyo butandukanye bw'imifuka (nk'imifuka y'impande eshatu, imifuka ihagaze, n'imifuka ya zipper).
Imifuka yose yo gupakira ikora izi ntambwe zo gutunganya kugirango ibe ibicuruzwa byuzuye.
Ibiranga imifuka itandukanye yo gupakira
1.Komeza Umufuka
Umufuka uhagaze ni umufuka woroshye wo gupakira ufite imiterere itambitse ya horizontal hepfo, ituma "ihagarara" yigenga ku gipangu nyuma yo kuzuzwa ibirimo. Nuburyo buzwi cyane kandi butandukanye bwo gupakira kijyambere.
2.Isakoshi
Nuburyo buhanitse bwo guhagarara umufuka ufite spout ihamye kandi mubisanzwe umupfundikizo wo gusuka byoroshye ibicuruzwa byamazi cyangwa ifu.
3.Ubukorikori bw'impapuro
Imifuka ikozwe mu mpapuro zisanzwe ni ibidukikije kandi bitangiza ibidukikije. Ziratandukanye kuva mumifuka yoroshye yo guhaha kugeza kumirongo myinshi iremereye-imifuka ipakira.
4.Isakoshi yo ku mpande eshatu
Ubwoko bwimifuka isanzwe ifite ubushyuhe-bufunze impande ibumoso, iburyo, no hepfo, hamwe no gufungura hejuru. Nimwe mubwoko bworoshye kandi buhenze cyane bwimifuka yo gukora.
5.Isakoshi ebyiri
Ifite ibiranga urwego rwibiryo, kurwanya umuvuduko no kurwanya guturika, gufunga, kurwanya gucumita, kurwanya ibitonyanga, ntibyoroshye kumeneka, nta kumeneka, nibindi. Byakozwe mubikoresho bikomatanyije kandi birashobora kuba mucyo hamwe na zipper cyangwa valve yikinyugunyugu kugirango byoroshye gufungura no gufunga.
6.Isakoshi mu Isanduku
Sisitemu yo gupakira igizwe numufuka wimbere wa firime nyinshi igizwe na karito yo hanze. Mubisanzwe bifite kanda cyangwa valve yo gukuramo ibirimo.
7.Kuzamura firime
Ntabwo ari umufuka wakozwe, ahubwo ni ibikoresho fatizo byo gukora igikapu - umuzingo wa firime. Igomba kuzuzwa na mashini ipakira yikora kumurongo winteko binyuze murukurikirane rwibikorwa nko gukora imifuka, kuzuza, no gufunga.
Vuga muri make
Gupakira byoroshye ningingo yingenzi yinganda zigezweho zipakira, zinjira mubice byose byubuzima hamwe nibikorwa byayo byiza, byoroshye, kandi bihendutse. Kugeza ubu, inganda ziratera imbere byihuse bigana ku cyatsi, ubwenge, niterambere ryimikorere. Mu bihe biri imbere, isoko ryo gupakira rizabona kuvuka kwimifuka itandukanye cyane, ibyo nibyo duhora duharanira gukora.
Waba wumva neza ibipapuro byoroshye nyuma yo gusoma ingingo yuyu munsi? Niba uteganya gufungura iduka rya kawa cyangwa iduka rya snack, twakwishimira kugufasha kubicuruzwa byawe!
Uriteguye kumenya andi makuru?
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-28-2025
