Nigute imifuka yimpapuro zigira ingaruka kubidukikije? | Gupakira neza

Mw'isi ya none, kubungabunga ibidukikije byabaye imwe mu ngingo zaganiriweho cyane. Hitaweho kubikoresho dukoresha mubuzima bwacu bwa buri munsi n'ingaruka zabyo kubidukikije. Kimwe muri ibyo bikoresho ni K.impapuro, ikoreshwa mu gukora imifuka. Aba K.imifukabakunze kwamamazwa nkibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije mumifuka ya plastike. Ariko, mubyukuri nibyo byangiza ibidukikije? Kugira ngo tubyumve, tugomba gusuzuma uburyoigikapu cy'impapurobigira ingaruka ku bidukikije kuri buri cyiciro cyubuzima bwacyo: kuva umusaruro kugeza kujugunywa.

Gukora impapuro

Inzira yo gukora K.impapuroitangirana no gukuramo ibiti. Ibi biteye impungenge kuko gutema amashyamba bishobora gutera gutakaza urusobe rw’ibinyabuzima n’imihindagurikire y’ikirere. Ariko, bitandukanye no gukora impapuro gakondo, inzira yubukorikori ikoresha imiti ningufu nke. Inkwi zikoreshwa akenshi ziva mumasoko ashobora kuvugururwa. Nubwo, hamwe n’imicungire irambye y’amashyamba, harakenewe ingamba zikomeye zo kugabanya ingaruka mbi. Kugabanya ingaruka z’ibidukikije ku cyiciro cy’umusaruro, ni ngombwa gukomeza kubahiriza amahame arambye y’imicungire y’amashyamba no gushishikariza ibigo guhinduka gukoresha ingufu z’ingufu zishobora kongera ingufu mu bikorwa byazo byo gukora Kimpapuro.

Inyungu zibidukikije zimpapuro

Gukora impapurogira inyungu nyinshi zibidukikije zituma zifuzwa muburyo bwimifuka ya plastike. Birashobora kwangirika kandi byoroshye gufumbira, bigabanya cyane imyanda mumyanda. Ibi kandi bigabanya ibyago byo kwanduza ubutaka n’amazi. Bitewe nigihe kirekire,impapuroirashobora gukoreshwa kenshi, bigabanya gukenera kubyara kenshi imifuka mishya. Gutanga imifuka nkiyi bigira uruhare mugushiraho uburyo bufunze bwo gukoresha ibikoresho, ariryo hame nyamukuru ryubukungu bwizunguruka. Birakwiye kandi kumenya ikoreshwa ryamabara asanzwe hamwe na wino, ibyo bikagabanya cyane uburozi bwibicuruzwa byanyuma.

Ubukorikori hamwe n’imifuka ya plastiki: Isesengura ryagereranijwe

Kugereranya kwaimpapurona bagenzi babo ba plastike bagaragaza itandukaniro rikomeye mubidukikije. Imifuka ya plastiki ikorwa muri peteroli, ifitanye isano n’ibyuka bihumanya ikirere. Ntabwo biodegrade, itera ibibazo byigihe kirekire cyibidukikije. Ibinyuranye,impapurobikozwe mubikoresho bibora, bibemerera gusubira mubidukikije nta byangiza. Icyakora, bazanye kandi ibibazo bimwe na bimwe bidukikije, nko gutema amashyamba hamwe n’ingufu zikoreshwa mu musaruro. Niyo mpamvu, ni ngombwa gukomeza guteza imbere ikoranabuhanga rishobora kuzamura imikorere no kuramba byombi byakozwe mu mpapuro.

Gutunganya no guta imifuka yimpapuro

Gusubiramo ni intambwe yingenzi mu kugabanya ingaruka z’ibidukikijeya kraft impapuro. Bitandukanye na plastiki, biroroshye gutunganya no gukoresha mugukora impapuro nshya. Ibi bigabanya gukenera ibikoresho bishya kandi bizagabanya umubare wibiti byakoreshejwe. Nyamara, gutunganya ibicuruzwa bisaba ingufu n’amazi, ni ngombwa rero kwemeza ko ibyo bikorwa bikorwa neza bishoboka. Ni ngombwa kandi gushishikariza abakiriya gutondeka neza no guta iyi mifuka kubwinyungu nini. Muri icyo gihe, ibikorwa remezo byo gutunganya ibicuruzwa bigomba gutezwa imbere kugira ngo bigere ku baturage benshi kandi bigere ku bantu benshi.

Kazoza k'ubukorikori bw'impapuro

Hamwe n'iterambere mu ikoranabuhanga no kongera ubumenyi ku baturage ku bidukikije,impapurobahura nibibazo bishya n'amahirwe. Udushya mu nganda, gukoresha ibikoresho bindi, hamwe nuburyo bunoze bwo gutunganya ibicuruzwa birashobora gutuma birushaho kuramba. Ubushakashatsi mubikoresho siyanse irimo gufungura inzira zo gukora imifuka ikomeye, iramba ishobora gukoreshwa inshuro nyinshi. Ni ngombwa kandi gukomeza kwigisha abakiriya ibyiza byo gukoresha iyi mifuka n'akamaro ko gutunganya. Ibi bizafasha inganda zubukorikori gushimangira umwanya wacyo nkurugero ruyobora ibikorwa birambye.

Ingaruka kubitekerezo rusange

Igitekerezo rusange kigira uruhare runini mu gukwirakwizaigikapuKoresha. Abantu barushijeho kumenya akamaro ko kugabanya ikirere cyabo kandi bashaka gukoresha ibicuruzwa bitangiza ibidukikije. Gushyigikira izo mpinduka bisaba uruhare rugaragara mubucuruzi ndetse na societe muri rusange. Ubukangurambaga mu burezi no gushishikariza gukoresha ibicuruzwa birambye birashobora kongera cyane ibisabwaimpapuro. Ibi kandi bizagirira akamaro imishinga mito ibashishikariza gukoresha uburyo burambye bwibidukikije. Ubwanyuma, imbaraga rusange zishobora gutuma habaho impinduka zikomeye mu nganda n’ubukungu, kandi bikagira uruhare mu kuzamura ibidukikije ku isi.