Ibiryo bitandukanye bigomba guhitamo imifuka yo gupfunyikamo ibiryo ifite imiterere itandukanye bitewe n'imiterere y'ibiryo, none se ni ubuhe bwoko bw'ibiryo bukwiriye ubwoko bw'imifuka yo gupfunyikamo ibiryo? Abakiriya bahindura imifuka yo gupfunyikamo ibiryo bashobora kubivugaho.
1. Isakoshi yo gupakiramo ibintu bidafite aho bihuriye n'ibicuruzwa Ibisabwa ku bicuruzwa: Ikoreshwa mu gupakira inyama, inkoko, nibindi. Ni ngombwa ko ipaki ifite ubushobozi bwo kuziba, irwanya kuvunika kw'umwobo w'amagufwa, kandi igashyirwa mu buryo butetse neza mu gihe cyo guteka idacika, idacika, idacika, kandi nta mpumuro idasanzwe ihari.
Imiterere y'igishushanyo: Icyiciro gisobanutse: BOPA/CPP, PET/CPP, PET/BOPA/CPP, BOPA/PVDC/CPP, PET/PVDC/CPP, GL-PET/BOPA/CPP
Igipapuro cya aluminiyumu: PET/AL/CPP, PA/AL/CPP, PET/PA/AL/CPP, PET/AL/PA/CPP
Impamvu: PET: Kurwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi, gukomera neza, gucapa neza no gukomera cyane.
PA: Kurwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi, imbaraga nyinshi, koroherana, ubushobozi bwiza bwo kugabanya imbogamizi, kurwanya gutobora.
AL: Imiterere myiza y'imbogamizi, kurwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi.
CPP: Uburyo bwo guteka mu bushyuhe bwinshi, kuziba neza ubushyuhe, ntabwo ari uburozi kandi nta buryohe.
PVDC: Ibikoresho bikingira ubushyuhe bwinshi.
GL-PET: Filime yo gushyiramo umwuka wa keramike, ifite ubushobozi bwiza bwo kubuza ibintu, yohereza mikoroonde.
Hitamo imiterere ikwiye ku bicuruzwa runaka, imifuka myinshi ibonerana ikoreshwa mu guteka, naho imifuka ya AL foil ishobora gukoreshwa mu guteka mu bushyuhe bwinshi cyane.
2. Imifuka yo gupfunyikamo ibiryo by'udukoryo twinshi
Ibisabwa ku bicuruzwa: Kurwanya ogisijeni, kunanirwa n'amazi, kurinda urumuri, kunanirwa amavuta, kubungabunga impumuro nziza, kugaragara nk'aho ari imikara, amabara meza kandi ku giciro gito.
Imiterere y'igishushanyo mbonera: BOPP/VMCPP
Impamvu: BOPP na VMCPP birashwara cyane, BOPP ifite ubushobozi bwo gucapa neza kandi irabagirana cyane. VMCPP ifite ubushobozi bwo kubuza ibintu guhindagurika, igumana impumuro nziza kandi ikarinda ubushuhe. Ubudahangarwa bw'amavuta ya CPP nabwo ni bwiza kurushaho.
3. Isakoshi yo gupfunyikamo amabisiketi
Ibisabwa ku bicuruzwa: imiterere myiza y'uruzitiro, igicucu gikomeye, kurwanya amavuta, gukomera cyane, nta mpumuro cyangwa uburyohe, kandi ipaki irimo irashwanyagurika cyane.
Imiterere y'igishushanyo: BOPP/EXPE/VMPET/EXPE/S-CPP
Impamvu: BOPP ifite ubushobozi bwo gukomera, icapwa neza kandi ihendutse. VMPET ifite ubushobozi bwo kugabanya imbogamizi, yirinda urumuri, ogisijeni n'amazi. S-CPP ifite ubushobozi bwo gufunga ubushyuhe buri hasi kandi irwanya amavuta.
4. Imifuka yo gupfunyikamo ifu y'amata
Ibisabwa ku bicuruzwa: bimara igihe kirekire, impumuro nziza n'uburyohe, kwangirika kw'ibikomoka ku bimera, kurwanya ubushuhe.
Imiterere y'igishushanyo mbonera: BOPP/VMPET/S-PE
Impamvu: BOPP ifite ubushobozi bwo gucapa neza, irabagirana neza, ikomeye neza kandi ifite igiciro kiringaniye.
VMPET ifite ubushobozi bwo kurengera ibidukikije, yirinda urumuri, ifite imbaraga zikomeye, kandi ifite icyuma gishyuha. Ni byiza gukoresha PET aluminium ikozwe muri aluminiyumu, kandi urwego rwa AL ni runini. S-PE ifite uburyo bwiza bwo kurinda umwanda no gufunga ubushyuhe buri hasi.
5. Udupaki tw'icyayi cy'icyatsi kibisi
Ibisabwa ku bicuruzwa: kurwanya kwangirika, kurwanya ibara ry'uruhu, kurwanya impumuro mbi, ni ukuvuga gukumira ogisijeni ya poroteyine, chlorophyll, catechin, na vitamine C biri mu cyayi cy'icyatsi kibisi.
Igishushanyo mbonera: BOPP / AL / PE, BOPP / VMPET / PE, KPET / PE
Impamvu: AL foil, VMPET, KPET byose ni ibikoresho bifite imiterere myiza yo kubuza ibintu, kandi bifite imiterere myiza yo kubuza umwuka wa ogisijeni, umwuka w'amazi n'impumuro mbi. AK foil na VMPET nabyo bifite imiterere myiza yo kurinda urumuri. Igiciro cy'umusaruro ni gito.
6. Imifuka y'ikawa ishaje
Ibisabwa ku gicuruzwa: Kurwanya amazi, kurwanya ogisijeni, kurwanya uduce dukomeye tw’igicuruzwa nyuma yo gusukura, no kugumana impumuro nziza kandi yoroshye ya ogisijeni ya kawa.
Igishushanyo mbonera: PET / PE / AL / PE, PA / VMPET / PE
Impamvu: AL, PA, VMPET bifite imiterere myiza yo kuziba, imiterere y’amazi na gaze, naho PE ifite imiterere myiza yo kuziba ubushyuhe.
7. Imifuka yo gupfunyikamo shokora
Ibisabwa ku bicuruzwa: imiterere myiza y'uruzitiro, kwirinda urumuri, gucapa neza, no gufunga ubushyuhe buri hasi.
Imiterere y'igishushanyo: varnish ya shokora/wino/BOPP yera/PVDC/igifunga gikonje
Varnish ya Brownie/Wino/VMPET/AD/BOPP/PVDC/Isembozo Gikonje
Impamvu: PVDC na VMPET ni ibikoresho bifite imbogamizi nyinshi. Kole ifunga ibintu mu buryo bukonje ishobora gufungwa ku bushyuhe buke cyane, kandi ubushyuhe ntibuzagira ingaruka kuri shokora. Kubera ko imbuto zirimo amavuta menshi kandi zishobora kwangirika, urwego rw'imbogamizi za ogisijeni rwongerwaho imiterere.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-23-2022
